Topic outline

  • General

  • Pratical activity 1

    Buffer solution

    The student must perform all necessary computational operations in the report before entering the lab like:

    -the volume or mass necessary to prepare the solutions

    - the theorical results 


    Buffers Review by Easy Peasy Chemistry | TPT

  • pratical activity 2

    a) Schematic diagram of the electrical conductivity measurement... |  Download Scientific Diagram

  • PW3

    Titration followed by pHmètrie and conducty-meter of citric acid in lemonade

    During this experment, we will learn how to measure using the pH meter and know the pH of drinks.

    the student have to prepare the relations necessary in the report before the experiment

    bring the millimeter paper

    What is the ph of lemonade? - Quora



  • PW4

    Experiment 4 : determination of alkalinity of water using gran method

    We will calculate the amount of alkalinity in water by titrating the sample water with an acid, using pH-meter. 


    torres_huesca

  • PW5

    Experiment 5 : Experimental verification of Nernst’s law

    Pile de concentration


  • PW6

    Determination of the solubility product of a poorly soluble salt

    We will be possible to manufacture a saturated solution of Ca(OH)2, determine the solubility in pure water and then in a soda solution and determine the solubility product Ks of this salt.

    Salt water and the chemistry of solubility - YouTube


  • PW7

    Experiment 7 : Determination of water hardness by complexometry

    During this experiment, we will determine the calcium and magnesium ion content of a water by complexometry in order to estimate its hardness

  • REFERENCES

    1. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Houda-Kawas/post/Looking-for-the-protocol-for-tris-sulfate-buffer-pH-90/attachment/59d63d6779197b807799a352/AS%3A419555148091397%401477041150780/download/4.1.3.+Buffer+solutions.pdf
    2. Traité de chimie générale, analytique, industrielle et agricole. Tome 1, 1 / par J. Pelouze,... E. Fremy,...
    3. Köller, Hans-Georg & Olufsen, Magne & Stojanovska, Marina & Petrusevski, Vladimir. (2015). Practical Work in Chemistry, its goals and effects.. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/297734376_Practical_Work_in_Chemistry_its_goals_and_effects/citations 
    4. https://www.chem.uci.edu/~unicorn/M3LCACTopics/AC06aNernstEquation.pdf
    5. Walczak, M. M., Dryer, D. A., Jacobson, D. D., Foss, M. G., & Flynn, N. T. (1997). pH dependent redox couple: An illustration of the Nernst equation. Journal of chemical education74(10), 1195.
    6. Bahlmann, C. (1914). The Determination of Hardness in Natural Waters. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry6(3), 209-211.
    7. Jennings, P. A., Mullen, C. A., & Roy, M. (2010). Titration and pH Measurement. ELS, December.
    8. Lahav, O., Morgan, B. E., & Loewenthal, R. E. (2001). Measurement of pH, alkalinity and acidity in ultra-soft waters. Water Sa27(4), 423-432.
    9. Rodríguez-Laguna, N., Rojas-Hernández, A., Ramírez-Silva, M. T., Hernández-García, L., & Romero-Romo, M. (2015). An exact method to determine the conductivity of aqueous solutions in acid-base titrations. Journal of Chemistry2015.