2.2. Convective transfer

The exchange of heat between a surface and a moving fluid in contact with it, or the transfer of heat within a fluid through the collective movement of its molecules from one point to another. In the process of convection, heat always moves from hot regions to cold regions.

  • Convection is the transfer of heat with the transfer of mass ;

  • Common phenomenon (weather, domestic heating...).

Example

It is through convection that heat, transmitted to water inside a boiler, is transported to the different rooms of an apartment.